New Testament: Interpreting Medieval Texts - Dale Martin 19/23

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Uploaded: 02 Sep 2009   (17 years ago)  ·  Shared: 04 May 2017
Duration: 49:29

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Introduction to New Testament (RLST 152) The principles of interpreting the New Testament in this course assume a historical critical perspective

The historical critical method of interpreting a text privileges the intended meaning of the ancient author, the interpretation of a text's original audience, the original language the text was written in, and the avoidance of anachronism. However, for most of the last two thousand years, this has not been the method of interpretation of the Bible. Pre-modern interpreters, such as Origen and Augustine, felt free to allegorize and use the text as they saw fit. It was only through the Reformation and other events in modern history that the historical critical method became the predominant method of interpretation.

00:00 - Chapter 1. The Principles of the Historical Critical Method of Interpretation
20:11 - Chapter 2. The History of Historical Criticism
30:53 - Chapter 3. Pre-Modern Interpretation and 'Literal' and 'Allegorical' Meanings of Texts
34:19 - Chapter 4. Pre-Modern Interpreters: Origen
39:06 - Chapter 5. Pre-Modern Interpreters: Augustine
43:32 - Chapter 6. Pre-Modern Interpreters: Bernard of Clairvaux

Complete course materials are available at the Open Yale Courses website: http://open.yale.edu/courses

This course was recorded in Spring 2009.

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Who is Christine Hayes? (MEMBER OF Yale University)
Christine Hayes is the Robert F and Patricia Ross Weis Professor of Religious Studies at Yale University. She is former Chair of the Department of Religious Studies, and one of the foremost American academics focusing on talmudic-midrashic studies and Classical Judaica. Hayes received her B.A. summa cum laude in The Study of Religion from Harvard University in 1984. She subsequently received an M.A. with distinction from the University of California, Berkeley in 1988 which included a year of graduate work at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She received her PhD. in Talmudic and Judaic Studies (Department of Near Eastern Studies) from the University of California, Berkeley in 1993.
What is New Testament?
The New Testament is the second part of the Christian biblical canon. The first part being the Old Testament, based on the Hebrew Bible. The New Testament discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christianity. Christians regard both the Old and New Testaments together as sacred scripture. The New Testament (in whole or in part) has frequently accompanied the spread of Christianity around the world. It reflects and serves as a source for Christian theology and morality.
Who is Dale Martin? (MEMBER OF Yale University)
Dale Martin (born 1954) is an American New Testament scholar. He is Woolsey Professor of Religious Studies at Yale University. He has degrees from Abilene Christian University, Princeton Theological Seminary, and Yale. Martin previously taught at Rhodes College and Duke University. Martin was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2009.

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