Who is Allah?

Allah is the official Arabic word used to signify God. The title is entirely unique because it has no plural or gendered forms, unlike standard words like gods or goddesses. It simply translates to 'The One and Only True God'. Linguistic origins show variants like 'Elah' or 'Eloh' in the Hebrew Torah, as well as in the original Aramaic language spoken by Jesus.

One becomes a Muslim by publicly declaring the shahada, or testimony of faith, acknowledging there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is His messenger.

Prophet Abraham built the Kaaba for people to worship God. While pagan Arabs admitted this fact and even kept the stone where he used to stand to build the Kaaba (Abraham's station), they brought idols to the Kaaba and worshiped them to get closer to Abraham's Lord, Allah, God of gods. Prophet Muhammad came with the monotheistic message of Islam. Arabs defended these idols and refused to give up the religion of their fathers and grandfathers.

No, this is a entirely false claim that originally originated from a Christian pastor named Robert Morey; Islam explicitly refutes this idea, maintaining that Allah is the all-powerful, unique Creator of the entire universe and not a pagan entity or a creation like the moon.

The word Allah is the standard Arabic word for God used in all Arabic Bible translations, and its roots are identical to the Aramaic word 'Eloi' used by Jesus on the cross.

It was used in some English translations of the Bible like the original 'Scofield Reference Bible'

In the New Testament, Jesus is believed to cry before his death 'ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI', Eloi is the exact Arabic word 'Elahi' which comes from the same root as Allah.

Yes, Muslims believe in Allah as the all-powerful, eternal Creator who is separate from creation, has no partners, no gender, and is the absolute sole entity worthy of human worship.

He is transcendent and not a part of his creation. He is all-powerful, absolutely Just and He is First, Last, and Everlasting; He was when nothing was, and will be when nothing else remains. Also, There is no other entity in the entire universe worthy of worship besides Him.

This belief in God is how one becomes a Muslim and is similar to the first commandment of Christianity and Judaism: You shall have no other gods before Me.

Historical and linguistic evidence shows that these prophets spoke ancient Semitic languages, meaning they addressed God using linguistic cognates tightly linked to the Arabic word Allah. Abraham and Moses historically used the Hebrew names El or Elohim, while Jesus addressed God in Aramaic using Elah or Alaha, all of which share identical ancient roots across the Semitic language family tree.

The prophet Elijah is directly associated with Baalbek. According to classical Quranic commentaries and Islamic tradition (such as the writings of Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari), Prophet Elijah was sent to the region of Baalbek to preach against the worship of the Canaanite storm god, Baal. The city's original ancient name stems from this deity, meaning 'Lord of the Beqaa Valley'.

In Chapter 37 of the Quran (Surah As-Saffat), Elijah's direct confrontation with his idol-worshipping people is mentioned: 'And Elijah was indeed one of the messengers. Remember when he said to his people, 'Will you not fear God? Do you call upon Baal and leave the Best of Creators, Allah...?' (Quran 37:123-126).

While the Biblical text places Elijah's confrontation with the prophets of Baal primarily in the Kingdom of Israel (such as Mount Carmel), early Middle Eastern geographic traditions linked the worship of Baal and Elijah's mission directly to the city of Baalbek. Near the ancient city, local folklore and regional geography still mark sites and traditions referencing Elijah's presence during his hiding and preaching.

The Druze religion was founded by Hamza ibn Ali ibn Ahmad, a Persian scholar and mystic who formally proclaimed the faith on May 30, 1017 AD. It arose under the reign of the sixth Fatimid Caliph of Egypt, al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, whom the Druze revere as a divine figure and the human manifestation of cosmic unity. Following al-Hakim's mysterious disappearance in 1021, Hamza and other early theologians structured the faith's core doctrines.

Islam is a major monotheistic Abrahamic religion that originated in the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century CE. The word 'Islam' is derived from an Arabic root meaning peace and submission to the will of God (Allah). A Muslim is an adherent of Islam, someone who actively follows its teachings and vows to live in accordance with divine guidance.

The Five Pillars of Islam (Arkan al-Islam) form the mandatory core framework of a Muslim's spiritual and daily life:

1. Shahada (Faith): Reciting the declaration that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is His messenger.

2. Salah (Prayer): Performing ritual prayers five times a day facing the Kaaba in Mecca.

3. Zakat (Charity): Giving a fixed percentage (typically 2.5%) of one's accumulated wealth to support the poor.

4. Sawm (Fasting): Abstaining from food, drink, and marital relations from dawn to sunset during the holy month of Ramadan.

5. Hajj (Pilgrimage): Undertaking the sacred pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime, if physically and financially able.

While the Five Pillars govern outward actions, the Six Articles of Faith (Arkan al-Iman) dictate the core internal theological beliefs required of every Muslim:

1. Belief in Allah as the one and only supreme God.

2. Belief in His angels (such as Gabriel and Michael).

3. Belief in His holy books (including the Torah, Psalms, Gospel and the Quran).

4. Belief in His prophets and messengers (from Adam and Noah to Abraham, Moses, Jesus and Muhammad).

5. Belief in the Day of Judgment and the afterlife (Paradise and Hell).

6. Belief in divine decree or destiny (Qadar), meaning God possesses absolute ultimate knowledge of all events.

No, Sikhism is an entirely independent, distinct world religion with its own unique scriptures, traditions and philosophy. While it originated in a geographical region dominated by Hinduism and Islam and shares some terminology (like karma or allah as names for God), it fundamentally rejects core aspects of both, such as Hindu idol worship, asceticism, and the caste system, as well as Islamic concepts of exclusive salvation or a binary heaven and hell.