What is Hadith?

No, orthodox Islamic theology strictly prohibits the unprovoked abuse, exploitation, or mistreatment of peaceful non-Muslims, explicitly warning in the Hadith literature that anyone who oppresses a religious minority will face divine complaints from the Prophet himself on the Day of Judgment. Scriptural texts command Muslims to uphold agreements, demonstrate broad compassion to all of creation, and engage in respectful theological dialogue.

The Talmud (Oral Jewish Law) recommends drinking urine to treat ailments in general (Shabbat 110a), 40-day-old urine as treatment for wasp stings, scorpion stings and to even cure witchcraft (Shabbat 109b), donkey urine to treat jaundice (Bechorot 7b), children feces to treat scurvy (Shabbat 14d) and white dog feces as helpful for pleurisy (Gittin 69b).. Historically, ailments and cures were found in nature.

No, Prophet Seth is not mentioned by name in the Quran. However, he is prominent in Islamic tradition, Hadith literature, and historical accounts by classical scholars such as Ibn Kathir. According to Islamic tradition, he was a revered prophet who received 50 divine scrolls (Suhuf) from God.

While the story of the two sons of Adam is detailed in the Quran (Sura Al-Ma'idah 5:27-31), Abel and Cain are not explicitly mentioned by name in the text itself. However, they are universally identified by name as Habil and Qabil in Islamic Hadith literature, commentary, and scholarly history.

No, Daniel is not mentioned by name in the Holy Quran. However, he is widely recognized in Islamic tradition, Hadith literature, and classical history books by scholars such as Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari as a righteous prophet of God.

No, Eve is not mentioned explicitly by her proper name in the Quranic text. Instead, she is referred to as Adam's 'spouse' (zawj). Her name, Hawwa (meaning 'living one'), is established through Islamic tradition, Hadith, and classical historical texts.

According to major religious traditions, including classical Islamic Hadith literature, Eve was created from Adam's rib while he slept, symbolizing that she was made to be a companion alongside him.

Japheth is not mentioned by his explicit name in the Holy Quran, but Quranic commentary and Hadith literature reference Noah's sons repopulating the Earth after the deluge. His life and lineage are detailed by classical Islamic historians like Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari.

Hebrew Bible / Old Testament: He is the central figure in the Book of Joshua and features prominently in Exodus and Numbers as Moses' loyal attendant and one of the 12 spies sent to scout Canaan.

Islam: While not explicitly mentioned by proper name in the Quran, classical Islamic scholars identify him as the young companion who accompanied Moses on his journey to meet Al-Khidr (Surah Al-Kahf). His status as a prophet is explicitly affirmed in Hadith literature.

During a crucial battle to secure victory before the Sabbath began, Joshua prayed to God to delay sunset. Across biblical accounts and Hadith traditions, God miraculously halted the movement of the sun in the sky, granting Joshua's army the extra daylight needed to complete their mission.

According to Islamic tradition (notably recorded by scholars like Ibn Kathir and in Hadith literature), Seth received 50 divine scrolls (Suhuf). These scriptures contained moral guidance, religious laws, rituals for worship, and instructions on early human civilization and agriculture.

In Islam, Sharia (meaning 'the path to water') is the comprehensive religious and ethical legal framework derived from the Quran and the Hadith (the recorded sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). Rather than being a static, singular book of codes, Sharia is an interpretive system that guides Muslims on how to conduct their daily lives, covering everything from personal prayer, marriage, and inheritance to business contracts, civic governance, and social justice.

While the Quran is believed by Muslims to be the direct, literal word of God, a Hadith is a recorded saying, action, or silent approval of the Prophet Muhammad. The Hadiths were meticulously compiled by Islamic scholars centuries after the Prophet's death using rigorous chains of narration (isnad). Together with the Quran, the Hadith collections form the foundation of Islam and provide practical, daily examples of how to implement the Quran's teachings.